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Roth Contribution Rules

Tax Tip: Roth IRA Contribution Rules

 Feb-10-2004 - Confused about whether you can contribute to a Roth IRA? Check these simple rules:

Income:
To contribute to a Roth IRA, you must have compensation (e.g., wages, salary, tips, professional fees, bonuses). Your modified adjusted gross income must be less than:

  • $160,000 — Married Filing Jointly
  • $10,000 — Married Filing Separately (and you lived with your spouse at any time during the year)
  • $110,000 — Single, Head of Household, or Married Filing Separately (and you did not live with your spouse during the year).
Age:
There is no age limitation for Roth IRA contributions. Unlike traditional IRAs, you can be any age and still qualify to contribute to a Roth IRA.

Contribution Limits:
In general, if your only IRA is a Roth IRA, the maximum 2003 contribution limit is the lesser of your taxable compensation or $3,000 ($3,500 for those age 50 or over). The maximum contribution limit phases out if your modified adjusted gross income is within these limits:

  • $150,000-$160,000 — Married Filing Jointly
  • $0-$10,000 — Married Filing Separately (and you lived with your spouse at any time during the year)
  • $95,000-$110,000 — Single, Head of Household, or Married Filing Separately (and you did not live with your spouse)
Contributions to Spousal Roth IRA:
You can make contributions to a Roth IRA for your spouse provided you meet the income requirements.

When to Make Contributions?
Contributions to a Roth IRA can be made at any time during the year or by the due date of your return for that year (not including extensions)

 
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